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Top command prompt commands
Top command prompt commands








top command prompt commands
  1. #Top command prompt commands how to#
  2. #Top command prompt commands software#
  3. #Top command prompt commands windows#

Press Enter to save your settings, and then press “q” to leave the Fields Management screen.Microsoft has slowly but surely pushed the command line aside in the Windows interface. While the highlight is on the UID column, we press “s” to sort the process list on the UID column. This means the COMMAND column won’t be displayed, but the UID column will.

top command prompt commands

We then moved to the UID entry and pressed “d” to place an asterisk next to that entry. We moved the highlight to the COMMAND entry, and then pressed “d” to remove the asterisk ( *). If you move it off the top of a column, it will appear at the bottom of the previous (unless you’re at the top of the first column). If you move the highlight off the bottom of a column, it will appear at the top of the next (unless you’re at the bottom of the last column). Press the Up and Down arrows to move the highlight through the list of fields. Press F to enter the Fields Management screen.įields that are displayed have an asterisk ( * ) beside them and are highlighted in bold. We can also change the columns displayed in the Fields Management screen. Prompts for input will now be in the color you selected. To pick a color, press one of the following numbers:

  • T: Task information in the process list.
  • To indicate which display element you want to change, press one of the following, which are case sensitive: The top part of the screen shows the colors in use by the different display elements. Press capital Z to go to the color settings page. We’re going to change the color used for prompts, the default for which is red. You can also customize the colors and columns that are displayed.

    #Top command prompt commands how to#

    RELATED: How to Kill Processes From the Linux Terminal Customizing the Display If you simply hit Enter, top sends the SIGTERM (kill) signal.Īs soon as you hit Enter, the signal is sent to the process. You’ll be offered the chance to type the signal you want to send. The unit in use is the first item on lines four and five. Press capital E to cycle through the units used to display memory values in these options: kibibytes, mebibytes, gibibytes, tebibytes, pebibytes, and exbibytes. Let’s change the display units to sensible values. In the image below, we’ve pressed the Right Arrow a few times to see the COMMAND column. This is useful to see any columns that don’t fit within the confines of the terminal window. Press the Left or Right Arrow to move the process list sideways. You can press the Up or Down Arrows, Home, End, and Page Up or Down keys to move up and down and access all the processes. The status of the process can be one of the following: The COMMAND column is off-screen, to the right-it didn’t fit in the image above, but we’ll see it shortly.

  • COMMAND: The command name or command line (name + options).
  • TIME+: Total CPU time used by the task in hundredths of a second.
  • %MEM: The share of physical memory used.
  • %CPU: The share of CPU time used by the process since the last update.
  • (See the list below for the values this field can take).
  • SHR: Amount of shared memory used by the process.
  • RES: Amount of resident memory used by the process.
  • top command prompt commands

    VIRT: Amount of virtual memory used by the process.The column headings in the process list are as follows: The latter includes memory that’s expected to be recoverable from caches. The fifth line shows the total amount (also in kibibytes) of swap memory, and how much is free, used, and available. The fourth line shows the total amount ( in kibibytes) of physical memory, and how much is free, used, and buffered or cached. st: Amount of time lost due to running virtual machines (“steal time”).

    #Top command prompt commands software#

    si: Amount of time spent servicing software interrupts.hi: Amount of time spent servicing hardware interrupts.wa: Amount of time the CPU spends waiting for I/O to complete.ni: Amount of time spent executing processes with a manually set nice value.sy: Amount of time spent running system “kernel space” processes.us: Amount of time the CPU spends executing processes for people in “user space.”.The third line displays the following central processing unit (CPU) values: The second line shows the number of tasks and their states: running, stopped, sleeping, or zombie. The first line of numbers on the dashboard includes the time, how long your computer has been running, the number of people logged in, and what the load average has been for the past one, five, and 15 minutes. By default, top updates its display every three seconds-you’ll notice a slight flicker when it does. The default display contains two areas of information: the summary area (or dashboard), and the task area (or process list).

    top command prompt commands

    You can start top by typing the following and hitting “Enter”: top If your version is way behind 3.3.12, it might not support all the features we’re going to cover.










    Top command prompt commands